Magnetic Dispersive Micro-Solid Phase Extraction of Pb(II) Using Core–Shell mMWCNTs@CoNiFe-LDH Nanoflowers From Food and Water Samples


Ahmed H. E. H., Mohammed A. M. A., SOYLAK M.

Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, cilt.237, sa.5, 2026 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 237 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s11270-025-08940-w
  • Dergi Adı: Water, Air, and Soil Pollution
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, ABI/INFORM, Artic & Antarctic Regions, BIOSIS, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Compendex, EMBASE, Environment Index, Geobase, Greenfile
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Trace Pb(II) analysis, Food and water samples, Magnetic micro-solid phase extraction, MWCNTs, Layered double hydroxides, Green assessment
  • Erciyes Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

A new magnetic dispersive micro-solid-phase extraction method was developed for the detection of Pb(II) ions, using hierarchical nanocomposite (mMWCNTs@CoNiFe-LDH). This adsorbent synergistically combines magnetic multi-walled carbon nanotubes with flower-like CoNiFe-layered double hydroxide (LDH), providing rapid extraction within 3 min and simple magnetic separation. The extensive characterization validated its porous core–shell design, elevated surface functioning, and thermal stability. Under optimal conditions, this method demonstrated good sensitivity (LOD: 0.142 µg L⁻1, LOQ: 0.431 µg L⁻1), and precision (RSD ≤ 4.2%). The nanocomposite exhibited high reusability and selectivity in the presence of significant concentrations of interfering ions. The approach, validated with certified reference materials (90–94% recovery) and used for several matrices (water, food and tobacco), indicated worrisome Pb concentrations in curry powder (22.1 µg kg⁻1) and tobacco (71.8 µg kg⁻1). Evaluations of greenness confirmed environmental sustainability. This method provides a fast and dependable option for analyzing Pb(II) in food and water samples.