Erciyes Üniversitesi Yağmur Suyu Potansiyelinin UI GreenMetric Sıralaması Bağlamında Araştırılması


Arda Ergen Z., Ergen B.

Erciyes Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, cilt.40, sa.1, ss.136-147, 2024 (Hakemli Dergi)

Özet

A green campus is one of the important aspects of an ecological city. Setting and infrastructure, energy and climate change, waste, water, transportation, and education are major elements of a green campus. This study focuses on water consumption and savings, which generally involves a rainwater harvesting system. Erciyes University became the third environmentally sensitive university in Turkey according to the UI GreenMetric 2020–2021 ranking. While Erciyes University was ranked 142nd in the world in 2020, with a total score of 7175, it rose to 99th place in 2021, with 7775 points. This paper investigates and describes a rainwater harvesting method for Erciyes University. The total harvestable water was calculated as the roof surface area × the average annual rainfall × the loss coefficient. The loss coefficient was set as 0.75 considering the differences in roof forms. The floor areas of the buildings were calculated based on data collected from geographic information systems. The total harvestable water was calculated to be 64,635.432 m³ from the roofs in the campus area of Erciyes University. Accordingly, it is possible to save approximately 7.55% of the annual water consumption, saving 1,066,477 TL and supplying water to 7,181 people per year by harvesting rainwater from the roofs at Erciyes University. It is concluded that the proposed rainwater harvesting method help Erciyes University rank higher in the UI GreenMetric ranking, contribute to the eco-city approach, and enhance campus sustainability.