Current Trends in Natural Sciences, cilt.6, sa.12, ss.267-271, 2017 (Hakemli Dergi)
Indoor and outdoor temperature and relative humidity are the most commonly used parameters in design of animal
housing systems. However, these two parameters are not the only environmental parameters to be used in design of such
facilities. Ventilation and lighting are also significant issues to be considered in design of animal housings. Ventilation
is commonly performed to adjust indoor temperature and relative humidity and to remove hazardous gases, odor and
dust from the facilities. Special attention should paid not to create dust while operation of livestock facilities. Noxious
gases and odor should be removed regular operation of ventilation systems since they result in various health problems
and animal mortalities at certain concentrations. In this study, besides basic design parameters, especially indoor air
quality parameters of livestock housing systems were pointed out. Critical concentrations, harmful impacts of noxious
gases, odor and dust on animal health and structural members were provided and recommendations were made to
prevent or minimize such impacts of these harmful substances.