Analyses and statistical modeling of crimp extension stage of single and multiple yarn ends pull-out in textured polyester woven fabric

Bilisik K., DEMİRYÜREK O., Yolacan G.

JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL TEXTILES, cilt.42, sa.3, ss.319-339, 2013 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 42 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2013
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1177/1528083712439735
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL TEXTILES
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.319-339
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: single and multiple yarn pull-outs, crimp extension, crimp ratio, sample size, fabric weaves, statistical modelling, FORCE
  • Erciyes Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The aim of this study was to understand the crimp extension stage of yarn, being pulled out of fabric. Polyester woven fabrics were used to conduct the pull-out tests. Yarn pull-out crimp extension depends on sample dimensions, fabric density, fabric weave, crimp ratio and the number of pulled ends in the fabric. Results showed that multiple and single yarn pull-out crimp extensions of long samples were higher than those of short samples, and the multiple yarn pull-out crimp extension was higher than that of the single-yarn pull-out force, and the crimp extensions in fabrics were proportional to their crimp ratios. Satin fabric weave showed high weft directional single and multiple pull-out crimp extension compared to plain and ribs fabric weaves. The developed regression model may be helpful for the design of multifunctional fabrics in technical textile applications.