Transferring the structure of paper for mechanically durable superhydrophobic surfaces


TÖRÜN İ., ÇELİK N., Ruzi M., ÖNSES M. S.

SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, cilt.405, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 405
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.126543
  • Dergi Adı: SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, Aerospace Database, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Communication Abstracts, INSPEC, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Superhydrophobic coatings, Paper, PDMS, Nanoparticles, Microstructure
  • Erciyes Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Solution-phase deposition of nanomaterials represents a highly promising technology with strong industrial application potential for the fabrication of superhydmphobic surfaces. An important barrier towards the adaptation of such materials and processes in a broad range of applications is the limited mechanical durability of the nanostructures. Herein, we present a universal solution to this challenge by benefiting from the unique microstructure of paper. Our approach is based on transferring the structure of paper into a target material, to form a mechanical protection layer for nanomaterials that were deposited from solution-phase, i.e. spray-coating. We demonstrate this concept through the transfer of the structure of paper to a free-standing PDMS film using a simple molding process. Spraying a dispersion of alkyl-silane functionalized silica nanoparticles on the structured free-standing film results in a hierarchically structured superhydmphobic surface with a water contact angle of 175 degrees +/- 2 degrees and a sliding angle <2 degrees +/- 1 degrees. The fabricated superhydmphobic surface displays high levels of mechanical, chemical and thermal stability. The robust, inexpensive, scalable, flexible, and environmentally friendly nature of the presented approach may be a key enabler in superhydrophobic coating applications.