Etiological Factors of Opsoclonus Myoclonus Ataxia Syndrome: A Single Center Experience with Eight Children


Gök V., Gümüş G., Durmuş H., Ünal E., Gümüş H., Karakükcü M., ...Daha Fazla

TRENDS IN PEDIATRICS, cilt.3, sa.4, ss.120-125, 2022 (ESCI) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 3 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.4274/tp.2022.29292
  • Dergi Adı: TRENDS IN PEDIATRICS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.120-125
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: ataxia, myoclonus, neuroblastoma, OMAS, opsoclonus
  • Erciyes Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: Opsoclonus myoclonus ataxia syndrome (OMAS) is a rare neurological disorder characterized by acute/subacute onset multi -directional chaotic eye movements, accompanied by myoclonus and cerebellar ataxia; as well as sleep disturbance, cognitive dysfunction, and behavioral disturbance can be observed. Methods: We examined the information of eight patients (four females, four males) who applied to the hospital with OMAS between 2013 and 2020 from the medical records of the patients. Results: The median age of onset of the initial symptoms was 17.5 months (8-30 months). The most common initial complaints were abnormal eye movement and gait unsteadiness, respectively. Paraneoplastic OMAS was observed in three patients (37.5%), whereas idiopathic and infection -related OMAS was detected in three, and two patients, respectively. Conclusion: We emphasize that all symptoms of OMAS may not occur simultaneously, therefore comprehensive systemic investigations, and close observation should be made in patients with suspected OMAS.