The Prevalence of Migraine and Tension-Type Headache Among Schoolchildren in Kayseri, Turkey: An Evaluation of Sensitivity and Specificity Using Multivariate Analysis

Poyrazoglu H. G., KUMANDAŞ S., CANPOLAT M., GÜMÜŞ H., Elmali F., Kara A., ...Daha Fazla

JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY, cilt.30, sa.7, ss.889-895, 2015 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 30 Sayı: 7
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1177/0883073814549240
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.889-895
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: epidemiology, school children, prevalence, migraine, tension type headache, CHILDHOOD, CLASSIFICATION, DIAGNOSIS, CRITERIA, CHILDREN
  • Erciyes Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This study aimed to determine the prevalence as well as psychosocial and demographic features of migraine and tension-type headache among school children between the ages of 7 and 17, and using the International Classification of Headache Disorders II. The study was conducted during the questionnaire phase and the interview phase. The prevalence of recurrent headache was 47.5%, whereas that of primary recurrent headache was 21%. The estimated prevalence rates of migraine and tension-type headache were 7.2% and 7.8%, respectively. Unilateral headache, throbbing-type headache, severe headache, and the severity of the headache with physical activity were specific for migraine. Headache was significantly higher in first-degree relatives of the children with migraine compared to the children with tension-type headache (P < .0001). We determined the prevalence rates of migraine and tension-type headache and revealed the characteristics as well as the psychosocial and demographic features of migraine and tension-type headache. Sensitivity, specificity, and multivariate analysis were also evaluated.