Purification and Biochemical Characterization of Peroxidase Isolated from White Cabbage (Brassica Oleracea var. capitata f. alba)

Erdem H. U., Kalin R., ÖZDEMİR N., ÖZDEMİR H.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES, cilt.18, sa.10, ss.2099-2109, 2015 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 18 Sayı: 10
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/10942912.2014.963868
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2099-2109
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: White cabbage, Affinity chromatography, Enzyme kinetics, Brassica oleracea, Enzyme purification, Peroxidase, INACTIVATION, ENZYME
  • Erciyes Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Peroxidase enzyme was purified for the first time from white cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. alba) in a single step using affinity chromatography and some biochemical characteristics of the purified enzyme were determined. The peroxidase was purified 24.7-fold with an overall recovery of 4.3% and a specific activity of 964.5. The molecular weight of the purified peroxidase was approximately 73.2 kDa as calculated by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and it showed maximum activity at pH 6.5 and 30 degrees C. For the guaiacol substrate, the K-M and V-max values were found as 3.19 mM and 0.2 EU/mL, respectively. Additionally, the IC50 and K-i values were determined as 0.517 and 0.994 +/- 0.453 mM, respectively, for 4-aminobenzohydrazide. 4-amino benzohydrazide showed non-competitive inhibition.