The effect of a transtheoretical model-based motivational interview on self-efficacy, metabolic control, and health behaviour in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A randomized controlled trial

Selcuk-Tosun A., ZİNCİR H.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING PRACTICE, cilt.25, sa.4, 2019 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 25 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1111/ijn.12742
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING PRACTICE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: metabolic control, motivational interview, nursing, self-efficacy, type 2 diabetes mellitus, QUALITY-OF-LIFE, PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY, GLYCEMIC CONTROL, CARE BEHAVIORS, MANAGEMENT, EDUCATION, INTERVENTION, METAANALYSIS, NURSE, KNOWLEDGE
  • Erciyes Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Aim This study aimed to determine the effect of a transtheoretical model-based motivational interview method on self-efficacy, metabolic control, and health behaviour in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods A randomized controlled study design was used. The study was conducted with 50 individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus, divided into an intervention group and a control group. The researcher held motivational interviews with the patients in the intervention group. Both groups were observed at the beginning of the study and 6 months after the baseline interview. The study data were collected between January 8 and November 18, 2014. Results Comparing the intervention and the control groups, the differences in the level of self-efficacy and participants' metabolic values were significant (P < .05). The number of participants in the action stage of the intervention group for nutrition, exercise, and medication use significantly increased compared with the control group (P < .05). Conclusion The transtheoretical model-based motivational interview method increased the self-efficacy level of participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus, which helped them improve their metabolic control and health behaviour stages over this 6-month period.