Development and validation of a liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry method of a panel of commonly prescribed benzodiazepines in urine samples


Karakükcü Ç., Saraçoğlu H.

SEPARATION SCIENCE PLUS, cilt.0, sa.08, 2023 (ESCI) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 0 Sayı: 08
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1002/sscp.202300036
  • Dergi Adı: SEPARATION SCIENCE PLUS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Scopus
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: benzodiazepine, chromatography, confirmation, drug testing, urine
  • Erciyes Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Benzodiazepines are one of the most prescribed for therapeutic purposesand the most abused drugs. Therefore, liquid chromatography–tandem massspectrometry–based methods that analyze several benzodiazepines simultane-ously are required. In this study, we developed a simple, full validated in-housemethod in a single-triple quadrupole platform SCIEX QTRAP 4500 system forthe simultaneous detection and quantification of the 10 most prescribed ben-zodiazepines within a 10-min run time. The linear range was 12.5–500 ng/mL.All limits of detection were below 4.03 ng/mL and limits of quantitation below12.22ng/mL,exceptclobazam(7.27and22.04ng/mL,respectively).Boththelimitof detection and quantitation were lowest for diazepam (0.95 and 2.89 ng/mL,respectively). The method was evaluated for accuracy, precision, carry-over,recovery, stability, and matrix effects, and all validation studies met internation-ally acceptable criteria. The applicability of the method was proven by analyzingauthentic urine samples, internal, and third-party external quality samples. Thisprecise,accurate,shortertotalruntimeandeaseofurinesampleanalysismethodis applicable in detecting most prescribed benzodiazepines and their metaboliteseven in glucuronide forms.