Spectroscopic orbit and variability of the Be star V1624 Cyg = 28 Cyg
Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol.699, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
- Publication Type: Article / Article
- Volume: 699
- Publication Date: 2025
- Doi Number: 10.1051/0004-6361/202554185
- Journal Name: Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Artic & Antarctic Regions, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, INSPEC, Metadex, zbMATH, DIALNET, Civil Engineering Abstracts, Nature Index
- Keywords: Be, Binaries: spectroscopic, Stars: emission-line, Stars: fundamental parameters, Stars: individual: V1624 Cyg
- Erciyes University Affiliated: Yes
Abstract
In recent years the idea, first formulated many decades ago, that the Be phenomenon could be causally related to the duplicity of Be stars, has been repeatedly reconsidered from various perspectives. It is important, therefore, to have reliable information on Be stars, which are confirmed members of binary systems. This study is devoted to V1624 Cyg = 28 Cygni, which was recently identified as a binary with a compact secondary. By measuring the radial velocities (RVs) of the wings of the H alpha emission line and using archival data and published RVs from the International Ultraviolet Explorer, we demonstrate that the Be primary moves in the 359. d26 orbit found recently from interferometry. Our preliminary radial-velocity solution leads to binary masses of 5.6 M, and 0.66 M. Moreover, we documented large and irregular spectral, brightness, and colour changes over a time interval of several decades to show that the object never completely lost its circumstellar matter.