Green electrochemical sensor for selective determination of anticancer drug Ribociclib based on banana peel activated carbon/CuCoFe-MOF/CoFe2O4 modified carbon paste electrode in pharmaceutical and biological samples


Bouali W., ERK N., Genc A. A., SALAMAT Q., SOYLAK M.

Microchemical Journal, vol.207, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 207
  • Publication Date: 2024
  • Doi Number: 10.1016/j.microc.2024.112058
  • Journal Name: Microchemical Journal
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, Index Islamicus, Veterinary Science Database
  • Keywords: Anticancer drugs, Banana peel activated carbon, Carbon paste electrode, CoFe2O4 nanoparticles, CuCoFe-MOF, Electrochemical sensor, Ribociclib
  • Erciyes University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

The development of efficient and eco-friendly sensing platforms for the sensitive detection of anticancer drugs like Ribociclib (RIB) is essential for advancing therapeutic monitoring and ensuring patient safety. In this study, we introduce a novel electrochemical sensor that utilizes a unique CuCoFe-MOF/CoFe2O4/banana peel activated carbon (BPAC) composite-modified carbon paste electrode (CPE) for the sensitive quantification of RIB. This composite material, which has not been previously reported in the literature, offers enhanced electrocatalytic activity, attributed to its increased surface area and superior conductivity. Various techniques, including FT-IR, XRD, SEM-EDX, and BET analysis, were used to confirm the structural and morphological properties of the synthesized composite. Differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) results showed a broad linear range of 0.2–9.7 μM and a remarkably low limit of detection (LOD) of 0.025 μM, demonstrating its high sensitivity. The sensor's performance was further validated in pharmaceutical formulations and biological samples, achieving recoveries between 98.6 % and 101.8 % with an RSD below 2.0 %. Additionally, the method was evaluated using the Green Analytical Procedure Index (GAPI), Analytical Greenness (AGREE), and Blue Applicability Grade Index (BAGI) tools, confirming that it is both green and highly applicable. This work presents a significant advancement in the field of electrochemical sensing for RIB detection, offering a novel, sustainable, and practical solution for real-world applications.