1st APPLIED NEUROPSYCHIATRY SUMMIT, Batumi, Gürcistan, 23 - 25 Mart 2025, ss.10-12, (Özet Bildiri)
Background: COVID-19 is a multisystem disease that manifests not only respiratory but also neurological
and systemic symptoms. In this study, we evaluated the clinical and laboratory experiences obtained
during the pandemic and the relationship between biomarkers and clinical symptoms.
Method: 423 COVID-19 patients were included in the study. Demographic data, disease history,
comorbidities and symptoms were recorded. Neurologic symptoms included headache, dizziness,
distraction, difficulty understanding, difficulty walking and epileptic seizures. Systemic symptoms included
fatigue, muscle aches and joint pains. Laboratory parameters included CRP, D-dimer, LDH, NSE, GFAP,
S100B, lymphocyte and neutrophil levels.Results: Significant correlations were found between neurologic symptoms such as headache, distraction
and comprehension difficulties and CRP (p<0.001), D-dimer (p<0.001) and LDH (p=0.042) levels. NSE
and GFAP levels were significantly lower in patients with comprehension difficulties (p=0.023, p=0.035).
Lymphocyte levels were higher in those with distractibility (p=0.009). D-dimer and LDH levels were
significantly higher in patients with acute cerebrovascular events.
Conclusion: The neurologic effects of COVID-19 are associated with inflammation, vascular dysfunction
and neuronal/glial damage. The findings provide important insights into understanding the disease course
by linking biomarkers with clinical symptoms.