Occurence and antimicrobial resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella spp. in retail fish samples in Turkey

ONMAZ N., ABAY S., KARADAL F., HIZLISOY H., Telli N., AL S.

Marine Pollution Bulletin, cilt.90, ss.242-246, 2015 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 90
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.10.046
  • Dergi Adı: Marine Pollution Bulletin
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.242-246
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: ELISA, Fish, PCR, Salmonella spp., S. aureus, POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION, ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE, ESCHERICHIA-COLI, TROPICAL SEAFOOD, PREVALENCE, PRODUCTS, LISTERIA, STRAINS, FOODS, MEAT
  • Erciyes Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

© 2014 Elsevier Ltd.The aims of this study were to investigate the presence of Staphylococcus aureus and staphylococcal enterotoxins, as well as Salmonella spp. and to determine the antimicrobial susceptibilities of the isolates from fish samples. A total of 100 fish samples were analysed consisting of 30 anchovy, 35 trout and 35 sea bream. The presence of SEs was detected using ELISA and its genes confirmed by mPCR. Also, S. aureus and Salmonella spp. were detected in 9 (9%) and 5 (5%) samples, respectively. None of the S. aureus isolates had SEs and SEs genes. The resistance rates of the S. aureus isolates to erythromycin, tetracycline, and penicillin G were found to be 33% while Salmonella spp. isolates were resistant to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, gentamicin and neomycine in 20%, 20% and 80%, respectively of the samples. It is of utmost important for public health that retail fish markets need to use hygienic practices in handling and processing operations.