A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning-Based Approaches for Classifying Dental Implants Decision Support System


Lubbad M. A. H., LEBLEBİCİOĞLU KURTULUŞ İ., KARABOĞA D., KILIÇ K., BAŞTÜRK A., AKAY B., ...Daha Fazla

JOURNAL OF IMAGING INFORMATICS IN MEDICINE, cilt.37, sa.5, ss.2559-2580, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 37 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s10278-024-01086-x
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF IMAGING INFORMATICS IN MEDICINE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2559-2580
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Dental implants, Periodontics, Prostheses and implants, Artificial intelligence, Deep learning
  • Erciyes Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This study aims to provide an effective solution for the autonomous identification of dental implant brands through a deep learning-based computer diagnostic system. It also seeks to ascertain the system's potential in clinical practices and to offer a strategic framework for improving diagnosis and treatment processes in implantology. This study employed a total of 28 different deep learning models, including 18 convolutional neural network (CNN) models (VGG, ResNet, DenseNet, EfficientNet, RegNet, ConvNeXt) and 10 vision transformer models (Swin and Vision Transformer). The dataset comprises 1258 panoramic radiographs from patients who received implant treatments at Erciyes University Faculty of Dentistry between 2012 and 2023. It is utilized for the training and evaluation process of deep learning models and consists of prototypes from six different implant systems provided by six manufacturers. The deep learning-based dental implant system provided high classification accuracy for different dental implant brands using deep learning models. Furthermore, among all the architectures evaluated, the small model of the ConvNeXt architecture achieved an impressive accuracy rate of 94.2%, demonstrating a high level of classification success.This study emphasizes the effectiveness of deep learning-based systems in achieving high classification accuracy in dental implant types. These findings pave the way for integrating advanced deep learning tools into clinical practice, promising significant improvements in patient care and treatment outcomes.