A New Lichenized Fungal Species from East Antarctica: Austroplaca giginyakii


Halıcı M. G., Yatsyana A., Güllü M., Yiğit M.

MANTAR DERGİSİ, cilt.16, sa.2, ss.125-132, 2025 (TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 16 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.30708/mantar.1740222
  • Dergi Adı: MANTAR DERGİSİ
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Central & Eastern European Academic Source (CEEAS), TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.125-132
  • Erciyes Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Austroplaca giginyakii sp. nov., a new lichenized fungus species discovered in East Antarctica, is described and its taxonomic status is evaluated using an integrative approach. The species was investigated through morphological, chemical, and molecular (nrITS) analyses. Phylogenetic results based on ITS sequences indicate that A. giginyakii forms a distinct clade within the genus Austroplaca. Although morphologically similar to A. darbishirei, it is distinguished by its deeper red-orange thallus, blastidiate soralia, and blastidia dispersed over the entire thallus surface rather than being confined to squamule margins. ITS sequence comparisons confirm its genetic distinctiveness. The type specimen was found growing on mosses and lacks both apothecia and pycnidia. Combined morphological and molecular evidence supports the recognition of A. giginyakii as a new species.