Medicine Science, cilt.2023, sa.12, ss.224-230, 2023 (Hakemli Dergi)
Bone metastasis is one of
the most encountered complications among cancer patients and majority of cancer
types has led to bone metastasis. Paclitaxel (PCX) is an anticancer agent
commonly used in cancer treatment. However, its clinical use is restricted
owing to poor water solubility. PCL NPs were investigated to cope with solubility
problem of PCX. The size,
polydispersity index and zeta potential of PCL were 383.8±2.4 nm, 0.253±0.122
and +51.3±6.1 mV, respectively. The PCX encapsulation efficiency was 77.2±2.1%.
Subsequently, in situ gellling system
was prepared by using different Pluronic F-127 concentration in order to
determine the optimum ratio. İn situ
gel formulation containing 20% Pluronic F-127 was selected as the optimum
formulation and subjected to characterization tests. The viscosity of in situ gelling system with CS/PCX-PCL
NPs at room temperature (25 °C±0.1) and at body temperature (37 °C±0.1) were
found 137.00 ±3.05 cP and 890.30 ±89.61 cP at 100 rpm, respectively. According
to the release results, in situ gel
provided prolonged release profile compared to PCL NPs alone. Consequently, in situ gel containing CS/PCX-PCL NP
elucidated in detail is a promising approach for locally applicable injectable
systems.